DRESSAGE HORSE
WEATHERVANES:
Very early in our careers as weathervane makers, we received requests for
Dressage Weather Vanes. The distinctive types of Dressage movement,
especially when viewed in profile, make these among our most elegant
weathervanes. While we can create sculpture pieces of just the horses performing
a specific movement, we can also add a rider. Optionally, we can actually create
a portrait weathervane based on the equestrian and their horse. Gender, clothing
and even the horse’s markings can be modified if so desired. Please click on
some of the individual thumbnail images above to see some of these variations.
Dressage (a French term, most commonly translated to mean "training") is a
competitive equestrian sport, defined by the International Equestrian
Federation as "the highest expression of horse training.” Competitions are held
at all levels from amateur to the World Equestrian Games. Its fundamental
purpose is to develop, through standardized progressive training methods, a
horse's natural athletic ability and willingness to perform, thereby maximizing
its potential as a riding horse. At the peak of a dressage horse's gymnastic
development, the horse will respond smoothly to a skilled rider's minimal cues.
The rider will be relaxed and appear effort-free while the horse willingly
performs the requested movement. Dressage is occasionally referred to as
"Horse Ballet". Although the discipline has ancient roots in Europe, dressage
was first recognized as an important equestrian pursuit during the Renaissance.
The great European riding masters of that period developed a sequential training
system that has changed little since then. Classical dressage is still
considered the basis of modern dressage.
Below are descriptions of some Dressage movements:
Piaffe:
A calm, composed, elevated trot in place (although minimal movement forward is
allowed and not penalized in competitions as it is the natural way of performing
the movement)
Passage:
A very collected trot, in which the horse has great elevation of stride and
seems to pause between putting down its feet (it has a great amount of
suspension in the stride). Described very well like a horse "trotting under
water", it takes great strength and training to get a good passage. Ideally in
both the piaffe and the passage tempo should be exactly the same as in trot.
Extended gaits:
Usually done at the trot and canter, the horse lengthens its stride to the
maximum length through great forward thrust and reach. Grand Prix horses show
amazing trot extensions. Though not as visually impressive, equally important is
the extended walk, which shows that the horse can easily relax and stretch in
the midst of the more collected movements.
Collected gaits:
(trot and canter): A shortening of stride in which the horse brings its
hindquarters more underneath himself and carries more weight on his hind end.
The tempo does not change, the horse simply shortens and elevates his stride.
Flying changes: in
sequence Informally called "tempi" at this level, The horse changes leads at the
canter every stride (one tempi or "oneseys"), two strides (two tempi), or three
strides (three tempi).
Pirouette:
A 360 or 180 (depending on the level) degree turn in place, usually performed at
the canter. In a Freestyle to music (kür) test, a turn of up to 720° is
permissible for Grand Prix.
Half-pass: A
movement where the horse goes on a diagonal, moving sideways and forward at the
same time, while bent slightly in the direction of movement.
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